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A guide to holidays in Amman - Originally spread over seven hills, or jabals, the capital of the Hashemite kingdom now sprawls over 19 hills and is home to well over a million people, almost half of Jordan's population. Known as the White City, the hills are covered in a jumble of light-coloured stone houses, consistently box-like in shape with flat roofs characteristic of a typical desert city. Faded minarets, pavement markets, Arabian sweet shops and the crumbling remains of ancient civilisations contrast wonderfully with the contemporary edifices, fashionable boutiques and international restaurants. This blend of the old and the new combines in the noisy and chaotic downtown area where the city's extraordinarily friendly residents go about their business.

 

At the heart of downtown is the Ottoman-style King Hussein Mosque, around which the buzz and bustle is at its most interesting. Even busier at prayer times, the surrounding streets are filled with the essence of Arabia, exotic smells and rows of glittering treasures in the souq (market) amid the noise of frenetic haggling.

 

Just as overwhelming is Amman's sense of history, dating back 5,500 years to its position as the ancient capital of the Ammonites, Rabbath-Ammon of the Old Testament, and later as Philadelphia, the Roman city that became part of the Decapolis. Overlooking the city from atop Jabal al-Qala'a is the Citadel, the site of the ancient Rabbath-Ammon, and at its foot lies the impressive Roman amphitheatre that is the most remarkable remnant of ancient Philadelphia.

 

Amman is one of the oldest, continuously inhabited cities in the world, and today functions as a thriving commercial and administrative centre with modern facilities, historical attractions and a longstanding tradition of hospitality. It is an excellent base from which to explore the surrounds, even the rest of the country, being no more than five hours drive from anywhere, and is surprisingly agreeable for a capital city.

 

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Amman holidays - Top Places To Go

 
1. Citadel Hill
Jabal al-Qala'a
What is it? From its position on top of a hill overlooking the city, the Citadel stands testament to the history of Amman, with its ancient ruins and excavated relics, alongside those from throughout the country, housed in the Jordan Archaeological Museum. It is the site of the ancient capital Rabbath-Ammon and numerous excavations have revealed Stone Age remains as well as those from the Roman to the Islamic periods. The site contains several structures including the impressive Omayyad Palace (al-Qasr), a small Byzantine basilica and what was once the Temple of Hercules, the Great Temple of Ammam. Also on the site is the Jordan Archaeological Museum, which has an excellent collection of artefacts from Jordan dating back to the earliest settlement in the region over 700,000 years ago. The Dead Sea Scrolls, Iron Age sarcophagi and a copy of the Mesha Stele are its most important exhibits. Hours of Operation: Museum: Daily 9am to 5pm (winter), 9am to 7pm (summer); Friday and holidays 10am to 6pm Phone:(0)6 463 8795 (museum)
2. Roman Theatre
Quraysh Street, Downtown
What is it? Below the Citadel is the magnificent Roman amphitheatre, an impressive relic from ancient Philadelphia that is cut into the hill and can seat up to 6,000 people. The theatre is still used occasionally for events today. Two cultural museums form part of the complex: the Jordan Folklore Museum, which has exhibits on traditional life, and the Museum of Popular Traditions with traditional costumes and mosaics from 4th to 6th century Jordan churches. Hours of Operation: Jordan Folklore Museum: daily 9am to 5pm; Fridays 10am to 4pm. Museum of Popular Traditions: 9am to 5pm; closed Tuesdays Phone:
3. Jerash

What is it? Situated about 31 miles (50km) north of Amman is one of the top attractions in Jordan, the ancient city of Jerash, which is considered to be one of the best preserved Roman sites in the world. Its exceptional state of preservation is due to the fact that it was buried in sand for centuries and the magnificent baths, theatres, temples, arches, columns and stone chariot-rutted streets have long attracted scholars and tourists from across the world to admire the most complete city in the Roman Decapolis. Excavations dating to the Neolithic Age have indicated that Jerash was continuously occupied for more than 6,500 years. Today visitors can marvel as the ancient amphitheatre comes to life at the annual Jerash festival of Culture and Arts in July, where artists from around the globe sing, dance, act and play music on stage in a celebration of Jordanian and international culture. Hours of Operation: Daily 7am until dark. From July to October a sound and light show takes place every evening Phone:(0)2 635 1014 (Visitor's Centre)

 

Amman holidays - Top Events

1. Amman Dead Sea Ultra Marathon

From 2007-04-13

To 2007-04-13
 

What is it? One of the most gruelling races on earth takes the brave from Amman, some 900 metres above sea level, to the Dead Sea, the lowest point on earth. The shade-less tarmac provides the surface and only the fittest dare attempt it due to the scorching climate. The race is on behalf of the Society for the Care of Neurological Patients headed by HRH Prince Firas Bin Raad, in aid of increasing awareness of neurological diseases and traumas. Where is it? Amman to the Dead Sea

 

 

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About This Page

Information on Amman Holidays, Amman Hotels, Holiday Packages in Amman (city breaks, short stays, all inclusive and luxury deals). Also provides links and resources to Air Travel, Flights and Amman Car Hire Options

Holidays Travel Guide content from www.wordtravels.com, copyright © Globe Media Ltd. By its very nature much of the information contained in the travel guide is subject to change at short notice. Travellers are urged to verify information on which they're relying with the relevent authorities. We cannot accept any responsibility for any loss or inconvenience to a person as result of information contained above.